Boarding House Search in Lhokseumawe and North Aceh Using Haversine Formula with Geographic Information System
Kata Kunci:
Boarding House, Distance, Geographic Information System, Google Maps, Haversine FormulaAbstrak
Effective handling of boarding house searches for students requires a centralized and accurate information system to determine the nearest available options efficiently. This issue is particularly relevant for students seeking temporary accommodations near university campuses, such as those in Lhokseumawe City, which hosts multiple public and private institutions. This study aims to develop a web-based system that integrates the Haversine Formula to calculate the shortest geographical distance between campuses and boarding houses using latitude and longitude coordinates. The system is built within a Geographic Information System (GIS) framework, combining Google Maps API and Leaflet.js for spatial visualization, with MySQL for data management. Data collection involved direct observation of boarding houses in Lhokseumawe and North Aceh, including names, coordinates, prices, and available facilities. Validation tests comparing system-generated distances with manual calculations via Google Maps revealed a negligible margin of error, typically under 1%, confirming the system’s accuracy. The platform allows users to filter boarding house options based on distance, pricing, and specific facilities, thereby streamlining the decision-making process for students. This research demonstrates that integrating spatial analysis with precise distance calculations effectively addresses the challenges of fragmented housing information and inefficient search processes. The system provides a practical tool that supports informed decision-making in student housing, with potential for future scalability through travel time estimation, mobile accessibility, and broader geographic coverage. Ultimately, this study contributes to the advancement of location-based decision support systems in the context of student accommodation services.
Unduhan
Referensi
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